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Research Article| Volume 27, ISSUE 3, P195-205, June 2012

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Parenting Behaviors of African American and Caucasian Families: Parent and Child Perceptions, Associations With Child Weight, and Ability to Identify Abnormal Weight Status

  • Michele Polfuss, PhD, RN, CPNP-AC/PC
    Michele Polfuss
    Correspondence
    Corresponding author: Michele Polfuss, PhD, RN, CPNP-AC/PC.
    Contact
    Affiliations
    Department of Pediatrics, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI
    Search for articles by this author
  • Marilyn Frenn, PhD, RN, CNE, ANEF
    Marilyn Frenn
      Affiliations
      Marquette University College of Nursing, Milwaukee, WI
      Search for articles by this author
    Published:May 12, 2011DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pedn.2011.03.012
    Parenting Behaviors of African American and Caucasian Families: Parent and Child Perceptions, Associations With Child Weight, and Ability to Identify Abnormal Weight Status
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        This study examined the agreement between parent and child perceptions of parenting behaviors, the relationship of the behaviors with the child's weight status, and the ability of the parent to correctly identify weight status in 176 parent–child dyads (89 Caucasian and 87 African American). Correlational and regression analyses were used. Findings included moderate to weak correlations in child and parent assessments of parenting behaviors. Caucasian dyads had higher correlations than African American dyads. Most parents correctly identified their own and their child's weight status. Parents of overweight children used increased controlling behaviors, but the number of controlling behaviors decreased when the parent expressed concern with their child's weight.

        Key words

        • Pediatric obesity
        • Weight
        • Parent perceptions
        • Parenting behaviors
        • Obesity
        • Families
        • African American
        • Caucasian
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        Article info

        Publication history

        Published online: May 12, 2011

        Identification

        DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pedn.2011.03.012

        Copyright

        © 2012 Elsevier Inc. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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