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Research Article| Volume 54, P42-49, September 2020

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Engaging Parents in Education for Discharge (ePED): Evaluating the Reach, Adoption & Implementation of an Innovative Discharge Teaching Method

  • Norah L. Johnson, PhD, RN, CPNP-PC
    Norah L. Johnson
    Correspondence
    Corresponding author at: College of Nursing, Marquette University, PO Box 1881, Milwaukee, WI 53201-1881, United States of America.
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    Affiliations
    College of Nursing, Marquette University, Milwaukee, WI, United States of America

    Children's Hospital of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, United States of America
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  • Stacee Lerret, PhD, RN, CPNP-AC/PC, CCTC, FAAN
    Stacee Lerret
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    Children's Hospital of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, United States of America

    Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, United States of America
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  • Carol G. Klingbeil, DNP, RN, CPNP-PC
    Carol G. Klingbeil
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    College of Nursing, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, WI, United States of America
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  • Michele Polfuss, PHD, RN, CPNP-AC/PC
    Michele Polfuss
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    Children's Hospital of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, United States of America

    College of Nursing, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, WI, United States of America
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  • Cori Gibson, MSN, RN
    Cori Gibson
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    Children's Hospital of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, United States of America
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    Karen Gralton
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    Children's Hospital of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, United States of America
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  • Mauricio Garnier-Villarreal, PhD
    Mauricio Garnier-Villarreal
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    College of Nursing, Marquette University, Milwaukee, WI, United States of America
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  • S. Iqbal Ahamed, PhD
    S. Iqbal Ahamed
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    College of Nursing, Marquette University, Milwaukee, WI, United States of America
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  • Adib Riddhiman, BS
    Adib Riddhiman
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    College of Nursing, Marquette University, Milwaukee, WI, United States of America
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  • Rachel Unteutsch, BS
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    Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, United States of America
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    Children's Hospital of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, United States of America
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  • Kathy Sawin, CPNP-PC, FAAN
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    College of Nursing, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, WI, United States of America
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  • Marianne Weiss, DNSc, RN
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Published:June 09, 2020DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pedn.2020.05.022
Engaging Parents in Education for Discharge (ePED): Evaluating the Reach, Adoption & Implementation of an Innovative Discharge Teaching Method
Previous ArticleA Two-Front War: Exploring Military Families' Battle with Parental Deployment
Next ArticleImplementing a clinical protocol using breastfeeding to mitigate vaccination pain in infants
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      Highlights

      • •
        Time pressure is a barrier for the day of discharge teaching.
      • •
        ePED is a tool for an engaging structured discharge conversation with parents.
      • •
        RE-AIM method used to evaluate the ePED's reach, adoption and implementation.
      • •
        Adoption rate was high indicating feasibility of the ePED
      • •
        Preparation of nurses needed to help family think forward to transition home.

      Abstract

      Purpose

      This paper describes the evaluation of the implementation of an innovative teaching method, the “Engaging Parents in Education for Discharge” (ePED) iPad application (app), at a pediatric hospital.

      Design and methods

      The Reach, Effectiveness, Adoption, Implementation, and Maintenance (RE-AIM) framework was used to guide the evaluation. Three of the five RE-AIM elements are addressed in this study: Reach, Adoption, and Implementation.

      Results

      The Reach of the ePED was 245 of 1015 (24.2%) patient discharges. The Adoption rate was 211 of 245 (86%) patients discharged in the five months' study period. High levels of fidelity (89.3%) to Implementation of the ePED were attained: the Signs and Symptoms domain had the highest (93%) and Thinking Forward about Family Adjustment screen had the lowest fidelity (83.3%). Nurse themes explained implementation fidelity: “It takes longer”, and “Forgot to do it.”

      Conclusions

      The ePED app operationalized how to have an engaging structured discharge conversation with parents. While the Reach of the ePED app was low under the study conditions, the adoption rate was positive. Nurses were able to integrate a theory-driven practice change into their daily routine when using the ePED app.

      Implications for practice

      The rates of adoption and implementation fidelity support the feasibility of future hospital wide implementation to improve patient and family healthcare experience. Attention to training of new content and the interactive conversation approach will be needed to fully leverage the value of the ePED app. Future studies are needed to evaluate the maintenance of the ePED app.

      Keywords

      • REAIM
      • Family engagement
      • Discharge teaching
      • Implementation evaluation
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      Article info

      Publication history

      Published online: June 09, 2020
      Accepted: May 28, 2020
      Received in revised form: May 27, 2020
      Received: December 22, 2019

      Identification

      DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pedn.2020.05.022

      Copyright

      © 2020 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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