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Research Article| Volume 66, P15-22, September 2022

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In the eyes of adolescents, is the pandemic an obstacle or a gain? A qualitative study based on the ecological theory

  • Sureyya Sarvan
    Sureyya Sarvan
    Contact
    Affiliations
    Akdeniz University, Faculty of Nursing, Dumlupinar Boulevard, Campus, 07058, Konyaaltı, Antalya, Turkey
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  • Leyla Muslu
    Leyla Muslu
    Correspondence
    Corresponding author.
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    Affiliations
    Akdeniz University, Faculty of Nursing, Dumlupinar Boulevard, Campus, 07058, Konyaaltı, Antalya, Turkey
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Published:May 19, 2022DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pedn.2022.05.012
In the eyes of adolescents, is the pandemic an obstacle or a gain? A qualitative study based on the ecological theory
Previous ArticleFactors affecting sleep quality of mothers of children with chronic illnesses
Next ArticleThe impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on nursing care and nurses' work in a neonatal intensive care unit
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      Abstract

      Purpose

      This study was conducted to find out how the COVID-19 pandemic affects the lives of adolescents and their expectations about the future.

      Methods

      Data for the study was collected using a descriptive qualitative research design. The sample included 24 adolescents between the ages of 15 and 17, who were recruited according to the purposive sampling method. The research questions and results were structured according to the Bronfenbrenner's Ecological Theory. Data were collected until saturation was achieved. NVivo 12 program was used to organize the data. The transcribed data were analyzed using the inductive thematic analysis method.

      Findings

      According to the adolescents' views on the pandemic, were identified twelve sub-themes connected to four main themes and twenty-four metaphor themes in accordance with the Ecological Theory. These were (a) Microenvironments, (b) Education and social life, (c) Ecological lifestyle, (d) Future expectations, and (e) metaphor themes about COVID-19. Moreover, adolescents reported negative opinions on all metaphors.
      Implications for practice: The restrictions applied as measures of control to the global pandemic mostly negatively affected the family and peer relations of adolescents, their academic and social lives, and their expectations about the future. This study demonstrates that it is possible to monitor the psychosocial development of adolescents according to the Ecological Theory.

      Implications for research

      Similar studies may be conducted based on the Ecological Theory to evaluate the development of adolescents after the pandemic.

      Keywords

      • Adolescent
      • COVID-19
      • Ecological theory
      • Qualitative study
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      Article info

      Publication history

      Published online: May 19, 2022
      Accepted: May 11, 2022
      Received in revised form: May 10, 2022
      Received: December 21, 2021

      Identification

      DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pedn.2022.05.012

      Copyright

      © 2022 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

      ScienceDirect

      Access this article on ScienceDirect

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