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Children and adolescents continue to be exposed to early work in Brazil

  • Cassio de Mattos Dziabas Júnior
    Cassio de Mattos Dziabas Júnior
      Affiliations
      Integrated Colleges of São Carlos – FADISC, São Carlos, SP, Brazil
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    • Bárbara Silveira Dionízio
      Bárbara Silveira Dionízio
        Affiliations
        School of of Medicine of the University of São Paulo – USP, São Paulo, Brazil
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      • Ana Maiara Viana
        Ana Maiara Viana
          Affiliations
          School of Medicine/Christus University Center – UNICHRISTUS, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil
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        • Gyllyandeson de Araujo Delmondes
          Gyllyandeson de Araujo Delmondes
            Affiliations
            Nursing Collegiate,Federal University of Vale do São Francisco - UNIVASF, Petrolina, Pernambuco, Brazil
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          • Daniel Machado de Amorim
            Daniel Machado de Amorim
              Affiliations
              School of Medicine/UNINASSAU, Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil
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            • Jose Oliveira de Amorim Júnior
              Jose Oliveira de Amorim Júnior
                Affiliations
                Juazeiro do Norte School of Medicine –FMJ, Juazeiro do Norte, Ceará, Brazil
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              • Loyze Petronio Leite
                Loyze Petronio Leite
                  Affiliations
                  Juazeiro do Norte School of Medicine –FMJ, Juazeiro do Norte, Ceará, Brazil
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                • Matheus Figueiredo Nogueira
                  Matheus Figueiredo Nogueira
                    Affiliations
                    School of Nursing, Federal University of Campina Grande, UFCG, Cuié, Paraíba, Brazil
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                  • Luis Fernando Reis Macedo
                    Luis Fernando Reis Macedo
                      Affiliations
                      School of Nursing Regional University of Cariri-URCA, Crato, Ceará, Brazil
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                    • Modesto Leite Rolim Neto
                      Modesto Leite Rolim Neto
                      Correspondence
                      Corresponding author.
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                      Affiliations
                      Productivity Scholarship from the National Council for Scientific and Technological Development − CNPq, Brazil
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                    Published:March 06, 2023DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pedn.2022.10.003
                    Children and adolescents continue to be exposed to early work in Brazil
                    Previous ArticleThe long-term impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on children with ADHD in terms of participation, support, and barriers at home
                    Next ArticleThe efficacy of honey or olive oil on the severity of oral mucositis and pain compared to placebo (standard care) in children with leukemia receiving intensive chemotherapy: A randomized controlled trial (RCT)
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                        Highlights

                        • •
                          More than 1.7 million children and adolescents are still exposed to early work.
                        • •
                          2 million children and adolescents between 11 and 19 years old have not yet finished basic education and had left school.
                        • •
                          The current Brazilian scenario reflects the reality in which these children and adolescents are inserted, without sufficient resources for the continuity of basic or elementary education.

                        Abstract

                        2 million children and adolescents between 11 and 19 years old have not yet finished basic education and had left school. The current Brazilian scenario reflects the reality in which these children and adolescents are inserted, without sufficient resources for the continuity of basic or elementary education, and often the parents' lack of income leads these young people to seek work, as can be seen in several capitals and inland cities: children selling food at traffic lights, bars, restaurants, and similar situations5. According to a study carried out by Abrinq Foundation (Fundação Abrinq), in the last quarter of 2021, there were about 2.36 million adolescents aged between 14 and 17 years old in the labor market or looking for a job, of which 1.2 million were in child labor in disagreement with Brazilian legislation, including work similar to slavery, and activities harmful to health, development, and morality.

                        Keywords

                        • Children
                        • Adolescents
                        • Public policies
                        • Child labor
                        • Basic education
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                        References

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                        Article info

                        Publication history

                        Published online: March 06, 2023
                        Accepted: October 7, 2022
                        Received: October 7, 2022

                        Publication stage

                        In Press Corrected Proof

                        Identification

                        DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pedn.2022.10.003

                        Copyright

                        © 2022 Published by Elsevier Inc.

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